Zhaohuaxishi

Zhaohuaxishi, or Morning Flowers Plucked at Dusk, is the only collection of memoir essays written by Lu Xun, one of China's most prominent literary figures. The title itself carries a poetic and reflective tone, symbolizing the act of revisiting memories from one’s past, much like gathering flowers that have already fallen in the morning during the evening. Originally titled Old Tales Retold, this book serves as a profound exploration of Lu Xun's personal history, intertwined with his observations and critiques of society.

The book is not exclusively aimed at young readers but contains numerous stories that resonate deeply with them. Despite its broad appeal, it remains an engaging read for all ages. As individuals grow older, they often discover new layers of meaning within these narratives, highlighting the timeless nature of Lu Xun's work. This ability to evolve with the reader underscores why Zhaohuaxishi has become such a beloved classic. It offers both nostalgic reflections and critical insights into human behavior and societal norms.

The structure of Zhaohuaxishi consists of twelve distinct sections, each providing a unique glimpse into different phases of Lu Xun's life. From childhood anecdotes to reflections on education and cultural influences, each chapter contributes to a holistic understanding of his formative experiences. Notable chapters include "Dog·Cat·Mouse", which explores themes of prejudice and misunderstanding, and "From Hundred-Plant Garden to Three-Taste Study", capturing the charm of youthful curiosity juxtaposed against formal schooling. Other memorable parts involve encounters with influential figures like Mr. Fujino and tributes to friends such as Fan A'nong.

Today, Zhaohuaxishi holds significant educational value, being included in the curriculum for middle school students in China. Through this inclusion, younger generations gain access to Lu Xun's "warm recollections and rational criticism," fostering appreciation for literature while encouraging critical thinking about social issues. Thus, beyond merely recounting personal tales, Zhaohuaxishi stands as a bridge connecting individual memories with universal truths—a testament to the enduring legacy of its author.